THE IMF RECENTLY PUBLISHED A POLICY PAPER entitled : “Lebanon—Weathering the Perfect Storms” ( written by Axel Schimmelpfennig and Edward H. Gardner) to review Lebanon’s ability to manage financial pressures following severe shocks despite its large public debt overhang and significant external vulnerabilities. (more…)
There are no shortages of risk in Lebanon but markets seem to be overcoming the one long week of turmoil.
Oil Trades Near $126 After Rising on Euro, Conflict in Beirut
Crude oil traded near $126 a barrel in New York after setting records last week as a weaker dollar prompted investors to buy commodities and fighting in Beirut added to concerns that Middle East supplies may be disrupted. (more…)
Moody’s says Lebanon’s B3 rating already encapsulates severe political turmoil
DIFC, May 09, 2008 — In response to the heightened political tension affecting Lebanon, Moody’s Investors Service today said that Lebanon’s foreign and local currency government bond ratings remain at B3 with a stable outlook.
“B3 is typically the lowest rating possible for governments that are not in default, or at imminent risk of default, and denote very poor creditworthiness and a high probability of repayment difficulties,” explains Tristan Cooper, Vice President - Senior Analyst in Moody’s Sovereign Risk Unit. “Given that the government of Lebanon is not in default, Moody’s believes that the country’s low ratings already encapsulate the risk of severe political turmoil,” says Mr Cooper. (more…)
New Minimum Wage Levl Sought Following All Time high CPI
The General Labor Confederation (GLC) on Monday called a one-day general strike in Lebanon for May 7 because of the government’s refusal to raise the minimum wage from LL300,000 to LL960,000 per month. While an economist labeled the minimum wage “atrocious,” the GLC’s strike call also has political overtones, as GLC chief Ghassan Ghosn organized a series of sparsely attended demonstrations last year in front of various ministries. He has long been a vocal critic of Prime Minister Fouad Siniora’s government, while the minimum wage has sat at LL300,000 for more than a decade.
The Consultation and Research Institute (CRI) estimates that cumulative CPI inflation reached 58% between 1996-07. In the first period covering the years 1997-98, inflation averaged 13% annually because of high reconstruction expenditures. Between 1999-05, however, inflation was very moderate averaging close to 1.6% annually because of monetary stability and post-reconstruction slowdown. Inflation resumed to higher levels afterwards, increasing to 4.5% in 2006 because of the July War, and to about 6% in 2007 due to higher commodity and food prices, in addition to a weaker dollar. CRI has started tracking CPI since 1977, whose components cover 800 goods and services with adjustments to their weights undertaken in 1988 and 2004.
The GLC said it wanted to set a new monthly minimum wage of LL960,000, with an additional 63.3-percent pay raise for workers in the private sector. In a statement, the confederation called on employees from the private and public sectors to participate
Interesting to note that CRI’s cumulative inflation contrasts with the Central Administration of Statistics (CAS) figure which reached 24%, but that is because CAS’s CPI cover the 1998-07 period and uses end-of-year prices instead of average prices.